When was the Indian Removal Act signed into law?

The Indian Removal Act was signed into law in 1830, making this the correct choice. This act was a significant piece of legislation that aimed to relocate Native American tribes living east of the Mississippi River to lands west of the river. President Andrew Jackson was a strong proponent of this policy, believing it would help to resolve conflicts between American settlers and Native tribes, and foster new opportunities for agriculture and settlement in the southeastern United States.

The act led to the forced removal of thousands of Native Americans, an event that resulted in significant suffering and death and is commonly referred to as the Trail of Tears, particularly regarding the Cherokee Nation. Understanding this context is essential because it emphasizes the impact and implications of U.S. policy on Native American communities during this period. Other dates listed do not represent the signing of this act; thus, they are not relevant to the question.